Honey, P. Lynne
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Audience: Undergraduate. -- Dissertation: Thesis (B. A.). -- Algoma University, 1997. -- Submitted in partial fulfillment of course requirements for PSYC 4105. -- Includes tables. -- Contents: Literature review / Thesis.
The impact of the active versus the passive voice and identification of the subject with the victim on the attribution of blame was examined in this 2 (verb voice)x2(victim gender)x2(subject gender) factorial design. The gender of the offender was unstated. 280 subjects each read one scenario and then answered questions about the crime. Attribution of blame to the offender was measured by the number of years of jail time suggested. A main effect of victim gender was found (E=9.96, P<0.0025). Results also indicated that the gender of the offender was assumed to be male by 85% of all subjects.