Original photo album order maintained.
No restrictions on access. For access, please contact the Research & Archives Coordinator, Residential School Centre.
Permission of the donor is required for reproduction where applicable. Residential School Centre staff must make reproductions. Reproductions are dependent on the fragility of the originals. Researchers must adhere to applicable copyright law and privacy legislation and permission of the copyright holder is required to publish from the fonds. For more information, please contact the Research & Archives Coordinator, Residential School Centre
Photographs removed from album and placed in acid free protective sheets.
0.3 m of graphic material. - 106 photographs: b&w tin types
This photo album was given to Edward F. Wilson by the Shingwauk students during his tenure (1870-1893) as principal at the Shingwauk Indian Residential School.
Series comprises photographs of the first students of the Shingwauk and Wawanosh Indian Residential Schools.
Some photographs are missing from this album, this may have occurred prior to the album being archived.
Original photographs missing
Some writing can be seen where the photographs once were, partial of name "Harris" and 1879 dates.
Missing photographs from the page.
Photographs originally on this page are missing.
Names and dates:
"Jacob Gray 1883"
"[Joseph Chebna], James Smith [Feb?] 1884"
"Aleck and Tommy, February 2, 1884"
"Thomas Jackson and ______ Jackson March 8, 1884"
0.2 cm of graphic material.- 2 photographs : b&w ; 10.5 x 13.5cm, 6.3 x 10.3 cm
Two photographs missing, with one partial date: "1872"
Remaining Photographs:
"Mr. Mrs Fox, 1883"
"The Ladies of Laingotten"
Photographs missing
Captions on missing photographs:
"Paul 1884"
"Elijah Stoney / 84"
"Elijah Stoney"
"June / 84"
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 1 photograph: b&w tin type positive ; 5.7 x 10 cm
Photograph of William F. Maggrah a member of the Ottawa tribe and the Church of England. William was the son of Frederick Maggrah and came from Sucker Creek. He arrived at Shingwauk on the 29th of May, 1885. Upon his arrival he was described as a wholly untaught boy who understood little English. He began work as a bootmaker in November of 1889. William remained at Shingwauk for five years until June of 1890. The Shingwauk school record suggested that in 1892 he was drinking and doing badly. At Shingwauk, William was student no. 277.
Missing photograph captions:
"Jonas Mark, April/85"
"Mr. Kendrick- 85"
"April/86"
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 1 photographs: b&w ; 10.7 x 16.2 cm
Photograph of a school teacher, Captioned "Mr. W.H. [Watson, or Wothso] School Teacher"
0.1 cm of graphic material. -1 photographs: b&w ; 10.7 x 16.5 cm
"Rev. John Jacobs, Indian Missionary. Sarnia Ont."
0.1 cm of graphic material missing
Missing photograph captions:
"Johnny v F.Johnson, April 8/86"
"Alice, Mary, Anne, Nancy April/75"
"1886"
"David [Minominee] / 86"
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 3 photographs: b&w ; 6.2 x 10 cm, 6.8 x 10.7 cm and 10.5 x 6.5 cm
The second image features John Rodd, Adam Kiyoshk, and Joseph Sahgejweh. The third image pictures Elise Muhnedoowahemig, Hannah Weezhoo, Eliza Jane Bird, and Lizzie Greenbird.
Third is a small cartoon.
Weezhoo (Naswahbequa, LOOKING THREE WAYS) arrived at Shingwauk on October 5, 1874 from Walpole Island. When she arrived she was doing the 1st part of additions. There is no report on the progress that she made in her 1 1/2 years of schooling although she was learning the laundry trade. On July 30, 1876 Hannah died suddenly of a disease of the brain and was buried in the Shingwauk cemetery. Hannah was student no. 8.
Elise Muhnedoowahsing (Kahpenooqua) was the daughter of Shequiandah. She arrived at Shingwauk for the first time on October 6, 1874 from Sarnia. Upon her arrival she was doing the 2nd part of additions and although she knew no English she was a very steady and obedient student. By the time she left on October 29, 1876 she was reading the 3rd book, her English was fair, and she was a very good seamstress. She returned home after two years at Shingwauk until the "Girls' Home" was ready. She returned the second time on October 15, 1877 and stayed until June 22, 1878. Elise was student no. 4.
Greenbird
Two girls by the same name of Lizzie Greenbird attended the Shingwauk Home. It is unknown which of those two girls is in this photograph. Lizzie Greenbird, student no. 6 (Wahsagezhegoo-qua, BRIGHT SKY) came to Shingwauk from Walpole Island on October 5, 1874. When she arrived at Shingwauk Home she knew no English and was slowly learning the alphabet. During her one-year stay Lizzie accomplished the first few pages of Part 1 and figures. She left on June 3, 1875 on account of ill health and died one year later.
Lizzie Greenbird, student no. 7 was a cousin of Lizzie Greenbird (no. 6). She too was from Walpole Island. She arrived at Shingwauk Home on July 25, 1875. Like her cousin she knew no English and was commencing with the alphabet. Although it was reported that she was slow at learning she made fair improvement during her one year at Shingwauk. She left on June 7, 1876 and her relatives were unwilling to send her back on account of the death of her sister. By 1892 Lizzie was a widow and was singing in the choir
Missing photograph
Photograph may have been a group, some names listed:
Benjamin, Mrs. W, Suise, Archie Matron, Jacob, Mary Louise
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 1 photograph : b&w ; 11 x 15.2 cm
Pictured: Charles Obatossaway, Joseph Esquimau, Tommy Shewetahgun, David Maggrah, Johnny David, Fred Obatossaway, James Pahkewaush, David Nawgezhik, John Esquimau, David Daniel, Trotty, Bessy, Mary Muhkoosedans, Sophia Esquimau, Susan Muhnedowahsing, Janette, Ellen Obatossaway, Elise Muhnedoowahsing, Charlie Maggrah, Thomas Wandubeens, and Rev. E.F. Wilson
There is another copy of the photograph in the file, it is a reproduction designed to look original.
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 1 photographs: b&w, tin type positve ; 4.8 x 7.5 cm
On July 4, 1881, Mckenzie Naudee arrived at Shingwauk from Walpole Island, Ontario. Mckenzie's mother was Mary Naudee, of the Ojibway tribe. They belonged to the Church of England. At Shingwauk, Mckenzie trained to become a carpenter. Shingwauk records tell that he did quite well at school although he was rather ill behaved. After running away from Shingwauk, he was threatened with arrest and decided to return to the school. After three years Mckenzie ran away again, stole a boat and was expelled from the school. By 1892, Mckenzie had married Mary Penass, began farming and was doing very well. Mckenzie was student no. 174 at Shingwauk.
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 1 photograph: b&w, tin type positive ; 10.9 x 15.5 cm
"Indians, Sarnia Reserve, Nov/ 1874"
Pictured: Edward Jacobs, Peter Grey, Nicholas Plain, Silas -an--e-hmong, Samson Jackson, Antoine Rodd 'Seesheet', George Eshatawabe, Daniel Nahdee
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 4 photographs: b&w, tin type postives ; 6.4 x 9.5 cm, 6.5 x 10 cm, 6.4 x 10.5 cm
Pictured:
Thomas Johnson of Walpole Island, Ontario.- in 2 photographs
Absalom Fox and Freeman Hill- Absalom Fox was from Moravian Town and was 19 in 1889. His trade was medicine. In 1889, he was learning his third levels in arithmetic, geography, dietation, and English grammar.
Riley, Pedohty, Sahguj
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 1 photograph : b&w, tin type postive ; 6.3 x 9.9cm
Photograph of Paul, 1888.
Other photographs used to be on this page, captions include:
"Batiste, Josie, Brown, 1888"
"Norman Keith, 1888'
"Bertie 1888"
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 3 photographs : b&w, tin type positives ; 6.2 x 10.5 cm
First photograph of Louise and Lizzie, August 1890.
The second photograph is of Arthur Miskokoman. Arthur arrived at Shingwauk from Walpole Island, Ontario on May 13, 1888. Arthur was the son of John and Anna Miskokoman. The three belonged to the Church of England and were of the Ojibway tribe. Arthur trained to be a teacher. Upon his arrival at Shingwauk it was noted that Arthur’s English was fair and his study habits were commendable. However, his personal conduct was occasionally unsatisfactory and he sometimes performed below his full potential. At Shingwauk, Arthur was student no. 331.
The third image is of Freeman Hill. Freeman Hill (Ska he’ ta ti) was the son of Isaac and Nancy Hill. He arrived at Shingwauk on August 18, 1889. The Hill family belonged to the Mohawk tribe and the Church of England. They were from Tyendinaga, Ontario. At Shingwauk, Freeman trained to be a carpenter. Little is known about Freeman, however it was noted in the Shingwauk records that he spoke English well when he arrived at the school. Freeman was student no. 391 at Shingwauk.
Photographer: Tegart, Sault Ste Marie Ontario
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 1 photograph : b&w ; 10.7 x 16.5 cm
Joseph Soney (Kechemahmaung-ahkogun, VERY BIG BONES) arrived at Shingwauk on October 10, 1884 from Walpole Island. He belonged to the Pottawatami tribe and the Church of England. At Shingwauk Joseph trained to be a teacher. He stayed at the school for six years. After leaving Shingwauk in July of 1890, Joseph attended Trinity College in Port Hope. Joseph was student no. 272 at Shingwauk.
Photographer: Casey and Riley, Lansing, Michigan.
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 1 photograph : b&w, tin type positive ; 10.7 x 16.4 cm
Miss Piggot was in charge of the hospital at Shingwauk. Her services were voluntary.
0 .1 cm of graphic material. - 2 photographs : b&w, tin type positive ; 6.1 x 10.5 cm
Photograph one: Fancis, [Rofenne], and Pascoe, 1888
Photograph two: Kiyoshk, Baker, and Pascoe, 1888
Missing photograph caption: "Annie Jacobs & Nancy Hay, June 1891", "[Sahjuchey]"
Photographs missing
Captions:
"Josephine, Caroline & Lily 1891"
"Louisa Hendrick & Ida Maracle 1891"
"Cromarty & Jeremiah 1891"
Photograph of Solomon Boyer taken by J.H. Burgess, Photograph of Solomon and Joe taken by W.J. Bell
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 4 photographs : b&w, tin type positives ; 6 x 10 cm, 6.5 x 10.5 cm, 10.7 x 11.3 cm, 10.7 x 13.5 cm
The first photograph is of Solomon Boyer. Solomon Boyer arrived at Shingwauk from Swift Current, Ontario on August 3, 1889 at the age of eight. He was half Cree and belonged to the Roman Catholic Church. When Solomon arrived at Shingwauk it was noted that he was wholly untaught and spoke few words of English. Solomon made fair progress throughout the duration of his stay at Shingwauk. In April of 1891, Solomon was in Elkhorn. While at Shingwauk, Solomon was student no. 383.
Photograph two: Louisa and Willard Smart from Tyendinega Mohawk Territory, sponsored by Miss Thornton
Photograph three: David Stranger from St. Peter's Mission. Age 16 in the photo. Learned carpentry while at Shingwauk.
Photograph four: Solomon and Joe, 1891.
Best & Co. Photography Company, Winnipeg, Manitoba.
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 1 photograph : b&w, tin type positve ; 10.7 x 16.2 cm
John A. Maggrah was the son of Catherine Maggrah of Little Current, Ontario. He arrived at Shingwauk July 18th, 1884. Upon his arrival at Shingwauk John’s English skills were fair. Over the course of his five years at Shingwauk, John made very good progress and was considered to be a reliable boy. He was trained as a teacher, and in June 1888 he departed from the Shingwauk school. In October of 1889, he entered St. John’s college in Winnipeg. By 1892, he was still at St. John’s and was reported to be doing very well. John was student no. 188.
James Ross, Photographer
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 1 photographs : b&w, tin type positive ; 6.3 x 10.5 cm
Photograph is of a woman at Halifax Studio.
Photograph of C.W. Nicholl taken by: W.M. Bruckhof & Co., St. John, New Brunswick.
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 2 photographs : b&w ; 6.5 x 10 cm, 6.3 x 10.4cm
Photograph one: C.W. Nicholl
Photograph two: School at Michipicoten. Text reads "At Michipicoten I held school every day in Totomenan's wigwam. 11 or 12 children used to assemble and they seemed to take pleasure in learning."
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 4 photographs : b&w tin type positives ; 5 x 8.2 cm, 5 x 7.8 cm, 5.1 x 8 cm
Pictured:
William Dick and Thomas Wagimah
William Dick (Kezhegopena, SKY-PARTRIDGE) arrived at Shingwauk on September 7, 1878 from the north shore of Birch Island, Ontario. William belonged to the Ojibwe tribe and was Roman Catholic. William made moderate progress in his studies. After three years at Shingwauk, in June of 1882, William left the school. At Shingwauk, William was student no. 117.
Wagimah
Thomas Wagimah (Wagimauns, LITTLE CHIEF) arrived at Shingwauk on May 20, 1878. He was the son of Peshemon from Garden River, Ontario. Peshemon and Thomas belonged to the Ojibwe tribe and the Church of England. Thomas was trained to be a bootmaker. Upon arriving at Shingwauk, he was wholly untaught and without skills in English. Over the course of eight years at Shingwauk, Thomas made fair progress but was by no means a clever boy. He was a bootmaker in Garden River but gave up after a couple of months. Thomas was student no. 110 at Shingwauk.
Photographs missing
No written information of album page
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 4 photographs : b&w tin type positives ; 5 x 7.3 cm, 5 x 8 cm, 5.2 x 8.3 cm, 6.3 x 10 cm
The First photograph is of Joseph See, 1877
The second photograph is of Joseph Esquimaux, 1877. Joseph Esquimaux (Puhgoonageezhik, HOLE IN THE SKY) arrived at Shingwauk on July 18, 1875. Son of Henry Esquimaux, Joseph came from Sucker Creek, Manitoulin Island. Joseph was of the Ottawa tribe. At Shingwauk, he trained to be a teacher. Although Joseph had little skill in English when he arrived at Shingwauk, it was reported that he made great progress in English as well as Algebra, Euclid, Latin and Greek. He stayed at Shingwauk for five years, leaving in June of 1880. After his departure, Joseph gained employment as a catechist and teacher in Neepigon. He married Oshkahpubkada's daughter in August of 1883, with whom he had two children. In 1890 he returned to Little Current and died in the fall of 1891.
The third photograph is of William Riley, 1877. William Riley (Miskwajejauk, RED STORK) arrived at Shingwauk on August 28, 1886. Willam was the son of Puheens & Buhyuayhzyauns. His family lived on Walpole Island, Ontario and belonged to the Church of England. When he arrived at Shingwauk, he spoke little English. He trained to be a carpenter and it was noted that his carpentry work was very good. At the end of 1890, William left Shingwauk and returned to Walpole where he continued with carpentry. William was student no. 252.
The boys in the fourth photograph are unidentified.
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 4 photographs : b&w tin type positives ; 5.3 x 8 cm, 6.2 x 10 cm
Photographs include;
Fred Mookomaun and Elijah Sahguhcheway, October 18, 1878
Isaac Altman and John Wigwans, October 18, 1878
Elijah Sawnee and Adolphus McGregor, October 18, 1878
Chegauns and Wuswadeen, October 18, 1878
0.2 cm of graphic material.- 4 photographs : b&w tin type positives ; 6 x 10 cm
Photographs include:
Thomas and Andrew Solomon, Oct. 3, 1878
Joseph Esquimau, William Sahguhcheway, and John Esquimau, Xmas 1877
Johnny, Davidans and Jacob, Oct. 18, 1878
Angus Naudee and Jones Mudwashkung, Oct. 21, 1878
0.2 cm of graphic material. - 4 photographs : b&w tin type positives ; 6 x 10 cm
Photo One: Archie Wilson and Elijah Sawnee, 1878
Photo Two: Francis and Philip
Photo Three: Bertie 'Bertrand' Wilson and William Aundag, October 18 1875
Photo Four: Fred and Gabriel
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 3 photographs : b&w, tin type positive ; 6 x 10 cm, 5 x 8 cm
The first photograph on this page is of William Aundag and Joseph Saghejewh. William Aundag (Kewans, OLD MAN) arrived at Shingwauk on May 27, 1878 from Garden River. William was the son of Luther and Julia Aundag of the Ojibway tribe. He belonged to the Church of England. When William arrived at Shingwauk he was wholly untaught and without skills in English. Throughout his four years of school, William made very little progress. In June of 1882 William left Shingwauk. Prior to 1887 William was married and working as a day labourer in Neebish, Ontario. William was student no. 112.
Joseph Saghejewh (Sahgejewh, COMING OUT AT THE TOP OF A MOUNTAIN) arrived at Shingwauk Home for the first time on November 7, 1874. He was the son of Margaret Sahgejewh of the Ojibway tribe from Sugar Island, MI. They belonged to the Church of England. Upon his arrival it was reported that he was ragged, infected, and quite untaught with no English. He was without skills in English and was noted as both ragged and neglected. On May 25, 1875 Joseph was removed from the school by his grandfather. He returned to Shingwauk on December 25, 1876 and began learning the trade of Blacksmithing. He began an apprenticeship with a Blacksmith that began on September 26, 1879. Joseph left the Shingwauk Home permanently in March of 1882 because of scrofula. By 1892 he was married and living in Old Anse, U.S., and was doing well. Joseph was student no. 18.
The second photograph on this page is of James Rodd. On July 22, 1875, James Rodd (birth name: Keezzhkahko, ONLY ONE LEGG) arrived at Shingwauk from Sarnia, Ontario. James belonged to both the Church of England and the Ojibway tribe. At Shingwauk James trained to become a bootmaker. Upon arriving at Shingwauk, he spoke little English but made fair progress over his four years. In May of 1879, James married Jane Grey. By 1892 he and Jane had two children and were living happily.
The third photograph is of Joseph Wahumeen (around a cloud) and Martin, October 18, 1878.
Material Missing
Captions on page:
David Waubegeezis, Albert Ashkewe (Oct. 21, 1878)
Wagimah, and Dick (Oct. 21, 1878)
Albert and Frank Ashkewe (Oct. 21, 1878)
Greenbird and Jimmy (Oct. 21, 1878)
0.2 cm of graphic material.- 3 photographs : b&w tin type positives: 4.8 x 8 cm, 4.7 x 7.7 cm, 6 x 8.7 cm
Photographs include:
Riley and William, Nov 2, 1878 (William Riley, William Sahgueheway)
Aubee and Joe, Nov 2 1878 (Joseph Esquimaux, John Aubee)
Last photograph is not identified, however there are two captions. One belonged to the photograph, it is either:
Gabriel [Negunewana], 1878; or
Harry [Nahwaguazhik], 1878
Material Missing
No photograph material available, no captions written on original photograph album page.
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 3 photographs : b&w, tin type positve ; 6 x 10 cm
Photographs are captioned:
1- Tommy and Johnny, January, 1886
2- Adam Pedahtig and Louis Solomon, October 28, 1878
3- Elijah Sahguhcheway
The third photograph on this page is of Elijah Sahguhcheway, the son of William and Mahwahsemooqua White (birth name: Muhkoosid, BEAR'S FOOT) of Walpole Island. He arrived at Shingwauk on August 9, 1874. Elijah belonged to the Ojibway tribe and the Church of England. At the time of his arrival Elijah was without skills in English, but over the course of his three years at Shingwauk he made considerable progress in his studies. Elijah left Shingwauk in July of 1880. One year later, on May 29, 1881, Elijah died at his home on Walpole Island.
James Rutherford, Photographer
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 1 photograph : b&w ; 10.8 x 16.5 cm
This photograph is a group of Walpole Island students, named in album as: William, Isaac, Solomon, Jimmy, Adam, Lottie, Lily, Lizzie, and Hannah.
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 1 photograph : b&w ; 10.7 x 16.4 cm
This photograph is of a group of students from Sarnia, Ontatio. In the photo album they are named as: Grey, Rodd, Pilate, Jack, Riley, Corning, Jane, Mary Jane, Annie Peters, Alice, and Charlotte.
0.2 cm of graphic material. - 4 photographs : b&w, b&w tin type positives : 6 x 8.5 cm, 6.2 x 10 cm, 6.2 x 10.5 cm
Pictured/Captioned:
Laura & Marion Beesaw, April 1883
Edward Jackson, Ex-Pupil Shingwauk Home, Esther's affianced
Johnny McGraah, 1882
"The Pilot on the St. Lawrence"
The first photograph on this page is of Laura and Marion Beesaw. Laura Beesaw (Petausegagua) arrived at Shingwauk on August 18, 1881. Marion Beesaw (Ahkubigezheg-oogua, ENDLESS DAY) arrived on September 24, 1882. Laura and Marion were the daughters of Augustine and Mary Beesaw of Serpent River, Ontario. Laura and Marion belonged to the Ojibway tribe and Roman Catholic Church. Although Laura spoke little English when she arrived, she made good progress in her studies and was reading in the third book by her depature. Laura left Shingwauk in 1886 and returned to live in her family home. Marion was considered a wholly untaught child when she arrived at Shingwauk. Marion stayed at Shingwauk for seven years, leaving in August of 1889 for home.
The second photograph on this page is of Edward Jackson. Edward (Nateme, STARTS FIRST) arrived at Shingwauk on August 24, 1876, from Walpole Island, Ontario. Edward belonged to the Ojibway tribe and was a member of the Church of England. He trained to be a carpenter. Edward's progress in English was fair and he was noted to be a very good carpenter. Edward left Shingwauk in June of 1879 after three years. Shortly after, he gained employment as a carpenter at Shingwauk and was married. Later records concerning Edward tell that he separated from his wife and began living with another woman. During his time at Shingwauk, Edward was student no. 78.
Material Missing
Photographic material missing, original page has some faint names written in pencil, too faint to decipher.
Graphic material missing
Original photographic material missing, captions left on the original album page include:
" Jane Sampson /83"
"Mrs. Labelle /77"
"Addams and Madam, Feb. /84"
Graphic material missing
Original photograph missing, caption on original album page:
"Shingwauk Home- Jan 1876"
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 3 photographs : b&w, tin type positive ; 5.5 x 8.5 cm, 7 x 8.2 cm, 6.2 x 10 cm
The first photograph on this page is of Willie Riley. On June 17, 1875, Willie Riley (Wametegooshans, LITTLE FRENCHMAN) arrived at Shingwauk from Sarnia, Ontario. Willie was the son of Widow Shegahgoogua. Willie and his mother were Ojibway and belonged to the Church of England. Before attending Shingwauk, Willie spoke English fairly well. Over the course of five years at school, Willie excelled in history, grammar, Latin and medicine. On May 24, 1880, Willie left Shingwauk. Shortly after leaving, he was appointed a teaching position at Henvey's Inlet. At Shingwauk, Willie was student no. 22.
The second photograph on this page is of Adam Kiyoshk. Adam Kiyoshk (Kiyoshk, GULL) came to Shingwauk Home on August 6, 1874 from Walpole Island. He was of the Ojibway tribe and belonged to the Church of England. Upon arrival at the Shingwauk Home, Adam was reading the 4th Book, he was handy with tools, and had a fair command of the English language. Over the course of four years at the school, Adam made great advances in both his studies and in carpentry. On June 1, 1878, Adam left Shingwauk. Shortly after his departure from the school, he gained employment as a ship builder and carpenter. Adam later married Alice Wawanoosh and by 1892 he and Alice had two children. Adam was student no. 1 at Shingwauk.
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 2 photographs : b&w ; 6 x 10, 6.5 x 10.5 cm
The first photograph is of Nancy Henry, Alice, and Mary-Ann
Nancy Henry was from Walpole Island and was sponsored by St. George's Sunday School in Kingston, Ontario.
The second photograph on this page is of David Nagwegahbowh, Jacob Erskine, and Benjamine Pine.
David Nahwegahbowh (Obahwegahtowh, STAND IN THE MIDDLE) was from Shequiandah, Manitoulin Island. He belonged to the Ojibway tribe and the Church of England. David arrived at Shingwauk on October 6, 1874. He was trained as a bootmaker. He was known for being quiet and persevering. Over three years, David made fair progress in his studies. On June 2, 1877, David left Shingwauk and did not return after the summer holidays. He married Sophia Esquimaux on October 27, 1880. David was student no. 10.
Jacob Erskine arrived at Shingwauk from Garden River, Ontario on November 1, 1874. He was the son of Susan Erskine and belonged to the Ojibway tribe and the Church of England. After one year, in June of 1875, Jacob was taken away from school by his mother and began working as a labourer in 1877. Jacob had two, possibly three, children. Jacob was student no. 15.
Benjamin Pine (Menesenoons, LITTLE WARRIOR) was born to George and Eliza Pine of Garden River September 9th, 1866. He arrived at Shingwauk on November 1, 1874. The Pine family belonged to the Ojibway tribe and the Church of England. Benjamin trained at Shingwauk to become a teacher. In 1881, he commenced learning Algebra and Euclid. Benjamin ran away from the school once but made his way back. In 1877 he visited P.E.I., N.B. and N.S. with E.F. Wilson. Benjamin spent eight and a half years at Shingwauk, leaving in June 1883. Benjamin taught school at Kettle Point but unfortunately did not succeed. After leaving Kettle Point, he returned to Garden River and was living at home. It was noted in the school records that Benjamin was a very good character. Benjamin was student no. 16.
J.F. Elliott, Sarnia
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 1 photograph : b&w ; 6.2 x 10.1 cm
Photograph of student named William with his aunt and William's cousin.
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 4 photographs : b&w tin type positives ; 6.3 x 8.2 cm, 6.8 x 8.3 cm, 6.7 x 8.2 cm, 6.8 x 8 cm
Photographs include:
William Sahguhcheway, February 19, 1877
David McGrah, February 19, 1877
James Rodd, February 19, 1877
Joseph Pedahjewun, February 19, 1877
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 4 photographs : b&w tin type positives ; 5 x 8 cm
Pictured:
Fred Obatossaway, Gabriel Negaunewenah
Philip and Peter Tikuhmaun
Joseph Kahgaug
Joseph and Andrew Causley
The second photograph on this page is of the Tikuhmaun brothers. Philip Tikumaun (Shkigobaush, YOUNG BASSWOOD SHOOT) and Peter Tikumaun (Waubemuhnedoo, GREY SPIRIT) came to Shingwauk from Manitoulin Island. They were of the Ottawa tribe and the Roman Catholic Church. Philip arrived on September 26, 1878 and was intended to remain at Shingwauk until 1883, however he left on October 7, 1878. Peter Tikumaun arrived at Shingwauk on September 21, 1877 Peter was the son of Francis Tikumaun. When he arrived at Shingwauk he was without skills in English, however over the course of his two years at the school, Peter's English skills developed fairly well. He trained to be a carpenter and left Shingwauk in October, 1879. Philip and Peter were students no. 126 and no. 99 respectively.
The third photograph on this page is of Joseph Kahgaug. Joseph Kahgaug (birth name: Ogemahpenase, KING BIRD) arrived at Shingwauk from Sarnia, Ontario, on October 6, 1877. Joseph was the son of Henry and Mary Kahgaug. Joseph was of the Ojibway tribe and belonged to the Methodist Church. At Shingwauk Joseph trained to be a printer and a teacher. He was noted for his scholastic interests. After four years at the school, in May of 1882, Joseph left Shingwauk. He died very happily at his home in Sarnia
The fourth photograph on this page is of Joseph and Andrew Causley. Joseph Causley (birth name: Sahgahnuhquudoo, CLOUD APPEARING) arrived at Shingwauk on September 6, 1877. Joseph was the son of Stephen Causley and brother of Andrew. He was from the Ojibway tribe and was Roman Catholic. He trained to become a bootmaker. Joseph made good progress in all areas of his studies. Joseph remained at Shingwauk for three years until May of 1880. Andrew Causley (birth name: Kessiswaube, SUN-LIKE FACE) arrived at Shingwauk from Blind River, Ontario, on September 6, 1877. Andrew was the son of Stephen Causley. Andrew's family belonged to the Ojibway tribe and the Roman Catholic Church. He trained at Shingwauk to become a blacksmith. When Andrew arrived at the school his English skills were fair and he spoke a little French. Andrew's English progressed well and he became a good blacksmith. In May of 1880, after two and a half years, Andrew left school and married a widow. They had two children. The last records of Andrew tell that he was working in Blind River at a sawmill.
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 3 photographs : b&w, tin type positive ; 6 x 9.5 cm, 6 x 9 cm, 6 x 8.5 cm
photographs originally listed as Page 47 of the large Wilson album. However these are believed to come from the smaller shap shot album.
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 3 photographs : b&w tin type positive ; 6 x 8.7 cm, 6.2 x 9 cm, 6 x 9.1 cm
Originally attributed to the large photograph album, belived to be from the smaller snapshot album.
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 4 photographs : b&w tin type positive ; 4.5 x 5.5 cm, 4.8 x 9 cm, 5.7 x 9 cm, 6.6 x 8.7 cm
Originally attributed to the large Wilson album, believed to be from the small snap shot album
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 4 photographs : b&w tin type positives ; 4.9 x 8.5 cm, 6 x 9 cm, 6.5 x 9 cm
Originally attributed to the large Wilson photo album, believed to have been from the smaller snap shot album
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 4 photographs : b&w tin type positives ; 6 x 10 cm, 6 x 10.5 cm, 6.5 x 9.5 cm
Originally attributed to the large Wilson photo album, believed to be from the smaller snap shot album.
W. Farmer, photographer
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 4 photographs : b&w ; 6.2 x 10.2 cm, 6.2 x 10.5 cm
Originally attributed to the large Wilson photo album, believed to be part of the smaller snap shot album.
0.1 cm of graphic material. - 2 photographs : b&w ; 6.3 x 10.5 cm
Originally attributed to the large Wilson photoalbum, believed to be from the smaller snap shot ablum.
0.1 cm of graphic material. 5 photographs : b&w tin type positives ; 6 x 9 cm, 5.5 x 8.8 cm, 6 x 7.8 cm, 6 x 8.5 cm
Loose photographs from the snap shot album. Includes one badly damaged glass plate negative that my have been a photograph of boats.
0.1 cm of graphic material. 3 photographs : b&w, b&w tin type positives ; 4.4 x 6 cm, 4.7 x 8 cm, 6.3 x 10.2 cm
0.3 cm of textual record
List of names in the photo album as well as descriptions for the students.
0.2 cm of textual record
6 cm of object- 1 photo album book
File contains original photo album shell. All photographs have been removed from the album for conservation purposes.
5 cm of object- 1 snap shot album book
Photographs removed prior to processing.